{"id":33549,"date":"2024-06-06T08:45:47","date_gmt":"2024-06-06T08:45:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smex.org\/?p=33549"},"modified":"2024-06-13T07:35:45","modified_gmt":"2024-06-13T07:35:45","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%82%d9%8d-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%91%d8%a9-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smex.org\/ar\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%82%d9%8d-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%91%d8%a9-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0651\u0629: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 (UNHCR<\/a>) \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064d\/\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\/\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\/\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0641\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629\u064d \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2018\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 “\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/a>” (Krypton Security) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2013\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a> \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 “\u0623\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0648”\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u200b\u200b\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0623\u064a.\u062f\u064a.\u0623\u0645<\/a>” (Inconet Data Management, IDM)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2017. \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0651\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a”\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0648\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645<\/a>\u064c \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064c \u0628\u0639\u062f 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0651\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2008.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064c \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645<\/a> \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c “\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0634<\/a>” (Touch) \u0648”\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627” (Alfa)\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645\/\u0646\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 “\u0623\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0648”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623 \u0641 \u0628.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064d \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 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