{"id":26566,"date":"2022-02-02T17:21:25","date_gmt":"2022-02-02T14:21:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smex.org\/?p=26566"},"modified":"2022-02-02T17:21:25","modified_gmt":"2022-02-02T14:21:25","slug":"%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%84%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smex.org\/ar\/%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%84%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 “\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0633 \u0623\u0648” (NSO Group)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <\/span>“\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a”<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c “\u0628\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0633” (Pegasus) \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628”\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <\/span>1400 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a 3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/span><\/a> \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641. \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 “\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0633 \u0623\u0648” \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0650\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0645\u0651\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” <\/span>“\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a” (Forensic Analysis Unit)<\/b> \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 “\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627” \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/b><\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 “\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627” \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” <\/span>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 “\u0625\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u064a” (MVT) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0640”\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629”<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <\/span>“\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633” (libimobiledevice)<\/span><\/a> \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 “\u0622\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064f\u0643\u0633” (Linux)\u060c <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 “\u0625\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a” (adb)<\/span><\/a> \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 “\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/b><\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a <\/b>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647 “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 (rooting). \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 (isolated environment) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/b>\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 (IOC) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u0650\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0648”\u0623\u0643\u0633\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0648” (AccessNow) \u0648”\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628” (CitizenLab) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061f<\/b><\/h4>\n

\u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/h4>\n

\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u064e “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062b\u0651 “\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633” \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c “\u0628\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0633”\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 forensic@smex.org.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 “\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0633 \u0623\u0648” (NSO Group)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26501,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"webmentions_disabled_pings":false,"webmentions_disabled":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1596],"tags":[4012,3768,4011,4013],"class_list":["post-26566","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1596","tag-4012","tag-3768","tag-4011","tag-4013"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a - SMEX<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/smex.org\/ar\/%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%84%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85%d9%8a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a - SMEX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 “\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0633 \u0623\u0648” (NSO Group)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/smex.org\/ar\/%d8%b3%d9%85%d9%83%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%84%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%82%d9%85%d9%8a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SMEX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/smex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-02T14:21:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/smex.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/forenisc.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"418\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" 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